As a Rhode
island K-1 Visa Attorney, James Howe has an in depth
understanding of the Immigration and Naturalization Process.
Cancellation of removal is a limited form of relief for certain
permanent residents and nonpermanent residents. It is available to
certain nonpermanent residents who are in removal proceedings before
an immigration judge, if the nonpermanent resident alien has been in
the U.S. continuously for at least ten years, is of good moral
character, and can establish that his or her removal would subject a
lawful permanent resident or U.S. citizen, who is an immediate
family member, to extreme and unusual hardship. Upon review of the
evidence, the Immigration Judge may cancel removal proceedings
and grant the alien permanent residence.
Permanent residents convicted of certain crimes and subsequently put
into removal proceedings may also be eligible for cancellation of
removal, if they were present continuously in the U.S. as a
legal permanent resident for 7 years and were not arrested and
convicted of a crime within their first five years of residency.
A nonpermanent resident alien that can establish the following is
eligible to apply for cancellation of removal:
Demonstrate that the alien has been in the U.S. for at least ten years
Is of good moral character has not been convicted of specified
criminal offenses
Alien's removal would result in extreme and unusual hardship to a
spouse, parent or child who is a legal permanent resident or U.S.
citizen.
Currently, an alien is only eligible to apply for cancellation once.
Therefore if the cancellation is denied, or if the alien ever loses
his residency, the alien cannot reapply at a later date.
Once granted legal permanent residency, the alien maintains this
status indefinitely so long as he/she does not violate the rules
regarding permanent residency.
Once granted legal permanent residency, the alien maintains this
status indefinitely so long as he/she does not violate the rules
regarding permanent residency.
The grant of residency extends only to the alien and
generally any family member who is also independently eligible.
The following is a potential list of the types of documents that
prove the alien's time of residency and unusual hardship to a U.S.
citizen or permanent resident (others may apply as well)
Evidence that the alien has resided in the U.S. for at least ten
years. These may include copies of tax filings.
Police reports from every jurisdiction the alien has resided in
School records of alien's U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident
child
Medical Records or evidence of physical ailments of the immediate
relative that would establish Òextreme hardship" (if applicable)
Therapy Records or Psychiatrist/Psychology Reports on effects of
removal of family member on U.S. citizen or permanent resident (if
available)
Evidence of Property or Assets in the U.S. belonging to the alien
Investment/Bank Statements of alien
Evidence of the alien's home country conditions that may result in
exceptional hardship to the qualifying relative
The alien must be in removal proceedings to be eligible to
apply for cancellation of removal. If the alien is not in
removal proceedings but believes that they may be eligible for
cancellation of removal, then the alien can request that the US
Immigration Service serve him or her with a Notice to Appear and
then transfer the case to the Immigration Court.
Stage One:
Prepare and file form EOIR 42 B or EOIR 42 A, together with the US
Immigration Service filing fee, with the Immigration Court.
Stage Two:
Prepare alien's testimony and appear at a Master Calendar Hearing
and an Individual Hearing. At these hearings, the alien will present
evidence in the form of documents, affidavits and testimony that
will establish that the alien's qualifying relatives will suffer
exceptional hardship if the alien is ordered removed. (Note that the
burden of proof on the alien is extremely high).
Stage Three:
If the Immigration Judge determines that the alien has met his or
her burden, the removal proceedings will be cancelled, resulting in
the granting of legal permanent residence to the alien.
For more information regarding Immigration Law
Click here:
Immigration Law - Frequently Asked
Questions
Contact us by
Email or call us today at (401) 788-0600 to speak with a
someone from our firm..
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